23
Caesalpinia
pulcherrima L.
Synonym :
Poinciana pulcherrima L.
Sub family :
Caesalpinioideae
Local
Names : Dwarf Poinciana, Barbados pride
Flowering and fruiting period: Throughout the year
Distribution: widely planted as ornamental
Habitat: Planted as ornamental
IUCN status: Data Deficient
Endemic: No
Uses: Ornamental
Key Characters: Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a branching shrubs. Leaves bipinnate;
pinnae 4-8 pairs; leaflets 6-8 pairs on each pinna, elliptic to obovate, base
cuneate, apex rounded. Flowers in terminal corymbose racemes. Calyx outer lobe
cucullate, enclosing the flower bud. Petals subequal, commonly flame-red but
sometimes yellow. Stamens 10; filaments reddish. Pods obliquely oblong,
compressed, short-stipitate, beaked at apex, 8-10-seeded. Seeds, obovate,
compressed, black.